What is artificial intelligence and what are its types? Uses, advantages and disadvantages, and where is it used?

 

What is artificial intelligence and what are its types? Uses, advantages and disadvantages, and where is it used?

Artificial Intelligence: Do you know what Artificial Intelligence or Artificial Intelligence (AI), its types, and how it works? So today we will talk in detail about this topic.

Technology is expanding very rapidly in the world. Each country is becoming technically capable at its own level, and scientists and research institutes are working very quickly for this work.

Scientists have always believed that we must make such machines or develop such technology that works like humans, and understand like them so that people can use machines and technology to do work.

We don't like to make any kind of mistakes in our life, we want to do the same with technology so that there is no kind of mistake from them, that's why scientific and technological research institutes work hard day and night. .

Since the invention of the computer, the demand for the computer has increased a lot, earlier there were ordinary computers , and now new things are gradually being added to them so that humans can work at their own speed, but in front of humans there is another thing that the biggest challenge was that the machine that made it, You learn to speak like him and also do self-correcting if there is any kind of mistake.

For this, scientists have improved their technology and brought such technology to the world, which has all these qualities inside of it, and its name is  Artificial Intelligence  . Today, through this article, we will provide you with detailed information about Artificial Intelligence (what is AI technology ), and types of Artificial Intelligence ،Advantages, disadvantages and how they work.

Artificial intelligence (what is artificial intelligence)

We call artificial intelligence AI for short, it means artificial intelligence. Artificial intelligence is a technology that completely follows the process created by humans, and there is no chance of making any kind of error.If we say artificial intelligence in simple words, it is a machine made by man, in which there is a human-like brain that can think and act like a human being.  This is how this machine is made.

There are three types of processes in this,  the  first  process is  learning  , where the information is placed inside the device.  He is taught rule and regulation so that he can follow the instructions given by man.

The second is that  under this  logic  , following the instructions given by humans and moving towards their results so that there is no problem whatsoever, these systems are introduced into the machine.  Third self-correction  :  If  a person makes a mistake, he must correct it himself.

In earlier times, if there was an error in the machine, the machine could not correct it, and it had to be corrected by the man himself, but with the advancement of technology, characters were entered inside the machine and what kind of error or error was made by the machine, if there was any problem due to the change of weather, you can adapt it according to your system.

Artificial intelligence began in the 1950s.  The father of artificial intelligence,  John McCarthy  (American computer scientist), was the first to tell the world about artificial intelligence technology .  He is the first scientist to bring this technology to the world.

types of artificial intelligence

This era is the age of  technology  , as   artificial intelligence technology is being put  into all computers and mobile phones today,  and this technology is used more than others in companies.  Large companies can use it to do more efficient and accurate work than humans with large machines.  When this technology did not exist, there were many disturbances due to human action, but this technology has replaced man.  To understand artificial intelligence is divided into two parts:-

Part: 1

Artificial Intelligence Week (Weak Intelligence)

As the name suggests, it is a weak artificial intelligenceWe call it too Narrow AI . They are not efficient, they cannot be used on very large machines, they cannot be used for good works, they are only used for small devices, games and low-quality software. The ones that just look good.

AI week is not very useful at work as in some programmes, some things go on by themselves because such rules are put in them that they continue to work there themselves and continue to work as they like, but in the foreground. There seems to be something going on according to him and following his rule.

  We call it too

Examples of weak artificial intelligence - speech and image recognition, self-driving cars, playing chess games, e-commerce websites, etc.

strong artificial intelligence

Even from its name, we can guess that it is a special type of Mindset technique .

The goal is to do the given task correctly and to use his intellectual ability, it is called strong artificial intelligence .  It is used by large machines and big companies, it updates the row data correctly in the program and also follows the instructions given.

Artificial intelligence is a machine made by humans that think and act like humans, and there is no possibility of any kind of disruption to it

.Part 2

reaction machine

This device is very simple because no memory can be stored in it, there is no evidence of work to be done in the future and work done in the past, this device just reacts by looking at it.

self conscious

It is an artificial intelligence that has its own awareness, consciousness and intelligence, if we say in simple language, it works like a human, and it also has storage memory, you can learn about any task at any time.

limited memory

The same words also indicate that it has very limited memory which is used in the self-driving car.

theory of mind

This is the most advanced part of artificial intelligence, which like humans, is able to think, believe, anticipate and speak socially, its use is very limited, and this technology is very expensive.

Examples of  artificial intelligence technology

Automation:   It is made of a technology that we understood in the type of artificial intelligence, which is a process in which the system starts working automatically after giving instructions.

When the company has high-value, repeatable tasks.  This technique is then used, whereby the data is automatically evaluated by artificial intelligence.

machine learning: 

Machine vision: 

Self-driving car:  This rapid development of artificial intelligence has changed transportation as well.  Big companies like Tesla, Apple, and Google are using artificial intelligence to make the self-driving car.

Autonomous driving with AI can do things like brake, change lanes, change gears, prevent collisions, etc.

Artificial intelligence (AI) goals

• Eliminate errors automatically and reduce human errors with artificial intelligence technology.
• Creating machines that think, understand, learn and behave like humans.
• Evaluate big data and high volume in a short time.
• By thinking, understanding and acting correctly through the machine in light of the instructions given by the human being.
• Just like a human, he put a small brain into a machine and followed these instructions very well.
• Perform different tasks more efficiently and effectively with the intelligence system.

Advantages and disadvantages of artificial intelligence 

As you know, every technology has its advantages and disadvantages, in the same way that artificial intelligence has advantages and disadvantages.  It was decided to use more and use less according to our work and instructions that can harm or benefit human beings.

Advantages of artificial intelligence

• Major companies are making modern cars on the basis of artificial intelligence, which will be driverless, and will be operated automatically using artificial intelligence technology.
• Using artificial intelligence, we can make machines run around the clock without any breaks and not get bored or tired unlike humans.
• With the help of AI, the errors made by AI machines are reduced and there is a possibility to give more and more accurate information than the errors caused by humans.
• With the help of artificial intelligence, disasters can be prevented by predicting the environment and climate change.
• AI can be effectively used in any kind of physical damage, natural or man-made disaster.
• Image-based AI diagnoses could help clinicians better treat their patients, and diagnoses would improve healthcare services.
• Through this, an excellent job can be done in the field of communication, defense, health, etc.  Road accidents can also be avoided by using artificial intelligence .
• Apple's Siri و Windows ' Cortana و Google's OK Google These are other apps that are often used in our daily routine, whether it's to find places, work online, make phone calls, answer emails, and much more. Artificial intelligence is used.

Artificial intelligence defects

This technology could be beneficial as well as harmful to humans in the future.

• AI machines rely on scripts.  They will only see, hear and act but will never feel or think.  It is only creativity by humans.
• AI machines require a huge cost to manufacture because they are very tough machines and require huge expenses to be repaired and maintained.
• When robots are ready with artificial intelligence, they will have the ability to think like people and machines can do any work without getting tired, which will lead to an increase in the unemployment rate.
• With the emergence of a new artificial intelligence technology , most people will start to rely more on machines, as a result of which people's laziness and ability to think and understand will be affected.
• Through this a markup language or a computer language can be set up that could be dangerous to the world.
• AI machines cannot learn from experience like humans do because they only follow instructions given by an algorithm or programming .
• Artificial intelligence systems can replace humans in terms of productivity, but they cannot make decisions and robots cannot decide what is right or wrong.

artificial intelligence application

Artificial intelligence technology is used in any field-

• a job
• Economy
• airline
• defense fields
• education
• health care
• expert system
• computer vision
• computer gamessmart robot
• natural language
• speech recognition
• weather forecast
• Handwriting recognition
• manufacturing etc.

In addition, and other areas such as operating a very difficult system, developing new drugs, discovering new chemicals, from the mining industry to space, and from the stock market to large insurance companies, there is no longer room for human life in which does not use artificial intelligence.

conclusion:

I hope you were satisfied with the information I provided about Artificial Intelligence (what is AI. The purpose of this article is AI or AI only (Artificial Intelligence Generating Expanded Trail Information) for those who have been considered in this technology and simplify your work and use it in your daily life Did you like this post, what is artificial intelligence, let us know by commenting so we can have a chance to learn and improve something from your ideas, thank you

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